Published on:
Tuesday, 12th August, 2008 14:05:46 GMT
Source:
Yahoo! News
Category:
World
Muttering incantations at a
witches' market above La Paz, Faustino Tinta sets fire to a
dried llama fetus and wax trinkets, an offering his client
hopes will help Bolivian President Evo Morales survive a recall
vote.
Tinta, 53, is one of dozens of witch doctors who tend a
warren of stalls in the Morales' stronghold of El Alto, making
offerings that promise luck at work or in love, or to call up
spirits and banish curses.
Inside his stall herbs hang on the wall next to a carving
of Jesus and a picture of Morales. Outside, at around 13,120
feet above sea level, snow falls on the ground.
"Snow. It is a happy omen," he said, sprinkling alcohol on
the palms of 23-year-old miner Javier Ramos. "Many people have
come to make offerings to Pachamama for Evo."
August is the month of Pachamama, or Mother Earth, central
to Andean culture.
Ramos wants spirits to protect him while he works
underground at a gold mine in the town of Consata, 85 miles
north of La Paz, and to ensure that Morales wins Sunday's
vote and pushes on with his nationalization and pro-poor
reforms.
"I'm making this offering so things go well at work, so
that nothing happens to me inside the mine, so I make money,
and so that Evo wins," he said, his smile revealing tiny gold
stars set into his teeth as the smell of caramel wafted from
the burning pyre. "I will vote for him. Let's hope he wins."
POLITICAL CRISIS
Morales is expected to survive a recall vote this weekend
but South America's poorest country is gripped by a political
crisis that could deepen as right-wing opponents seek to derail
his socialist reforms.
Morales and eight of Bolivia's nine provincial governors
face Sunday's recall votes. Confident of victory, he approved
the votes in an apparent bid to undermine his opponents and sap
momentum from autonomy movements in natural gas-rich eastern
provinces.
The president is very popular in and around La Paz, but his
reforms, from energy and mining nationalization to the
centralization of energy revenues, have polarized Bolivians.
"Evo is going to have the support of more people. He is
going to win the referendum," said soothsayer Maria Samo,
tossing coca leaves onto a crucifix placed on a piece of woven
material in her own stall nearby.
"But his enemies will try to make trouble. There, look:
that is his luck," added Samo, pointing to two stray leaves,
their dark green upper side facing upwards. She has told
fortunes for 25 years and followed in her grandmother's
footsteps.
The dark side of the leaves denotes luck while the silvery
underside is cause for worry, she said.
And another question on many Bolivians' lips -- will
48-year-old Morales, Bolivia's first indigenous leader and a
former coca farmer, get married?
"No, I see no partner," she said. "He won't get married in
the coming years."
(Editing by Sandra Maler)